Compliance 8 min ·

Preparing for a DSAC inspection (without the stress)

Who inspects drone operators, which documents are requested (operations manual, certificates, insurance, logs), and the classic pitfalls to avoid so you can be ready within 48 hours.

Who inspects a drone operator, and when?

Two families of inspections coexist:

  • The desk or on-site company audit, conducted by your inter-regional DSAC: a check of the consistency between your declarations (scenarios, operations manual, fleet) and your actual operation.
  • The field inspection, often by the air transport gendarmerie (GTA) or local law enforcement: at the site of a flight, sometimes following a complaint from a nearby resident.

The trigger can be a surveillance programme, an event (incident, complaint), or simply the fact that your activity is visible. An operator who flies regularly will be inspected one day — the only variable is your level of preparation on that day.

The documents requested

The DGAC sets the documents the operator must have at the flight site and present on inspection; a company audit goes further, down to the registers. Everything must be up to date, accessible and consistent:

DocumentWhat the inspector checks
UAS operator information statement (less than 24 months old)Valid number, declared scenarios and authorisations up to date, number affixed to the aircraft
Operational declarations (STS, authorisations)Match between what is declared and what is actually carried out
Operations manualExistence, up-to-date version, consistency with the procedures actually applied
Remote pilots' ID, certificates and practical-training attestationsValidity (watch out for 2026 expirations), suitability for the scenario flown
Aircraft register extract, class declaration of conformity, electronic conspicuityUp-to-date register (800 g and above), class suited to the scenario, conspicuity and remote identification active
Third-party liability insurance certificateValidity, coverage of the aircraft actually used
Logs and registers (flights, maintenance, training)Kept as you go and retained for at least 3 years, not reconstructed the day before
Evidence of formalities (AlphaTango notifications, prefecture declarations, protocols)Every sensitive flight has left a trace
Annual activity reportFiled in January on AlphaTango if it applies to you, consistent with the logs

The 5 pitfalls that hurt

  • The window-dressing operations manual — a downloaded template never adapted: the inspector spots it in two questions ('show me your loss-of-link procedure').
  • The expired certificate — European credentials have been expiring in waves since 2026, the year of the first mass expirations.
  • Insurance that does not cover the aircraft of the day — a valid policy, but the drone used is not on the covered list.
  • Reconstructed registers — a flight log filled in with a single handwriting, dated the day before, is obvious.
  • The declared-vs-practised inconsistency — deliverables that prove flights over a populated area when no prefecture declaration exists.

The 'ready in 48 hours' checklist

The express audit, to be redone every quarter:

  • ☐ My operator registration and my STS declarations are up to date (company name, address, scenarios)
  • ☐ All the team's certificates are valid, with their practical attestations
  • ☐ Every aircraft in service is registered, marked, electronically identified — and insured
  • ☐ My operations manual is in an up-to-date version, signed, and the team actually applies its procedures
  • ☐ Flight and maintenance logs kept as you go
  • ☐ For every sensitive mission of the last 3 years: declaration, notification, approvals and authorisations archived
  • ☐ All of it exportable as a single file — not scattered across three inboxes and a hard drive

During the inspection: the right attitude

  • Cooperative and factual — the inspector is doing their job; aggression or improvisation always work against you.
  • Answer only what you know — 'I'll send you that document during the day' beats a vague approximation.
  • In the field: keep the required documents accessible from your smartphone — operator information statement, operations manual, the drone's class declaration of conformity, the present pilot's ID and training records, the aircraft register extract, flight approvals, the insurance certificate, the filing or notification for the ongoing flight.

And afterwards?

Depending on the findings: a simple instructive exchange, a request to come into compliance within a deadline, or — for established breaches — administrative or even criminal follow-up (non-compliant flights engage the responsibility of the operator and the remote pilot). An organised operator who shows well-kept registers and living procedures goes into the inspection on solid ground.

Frequently asked questions

Is a DSAC inspection announced in advance?
Not always. Early in the year, the DSAC informs the operators concerned of the surveillance actions planned, but it may also carry out unannounced checks of live operations. The only reliable strategy: be ready at all times.
Which documents must I have in the field?
Those the DGAC requires at the flight site, accessible from a smartphone: the operator information statement issued less than 24 months ago, an up-to-date operations manual, the drone's class declaration of conformity, each remote pilot's ID and theoretical and practical training records, any flight approvals and protocols, any other DGAC authorisation, and the register extract for an aircraft of 800 g or more. Add the insurance certificate and proof of the flight's filing or notification.
What does a non-compliant operator risk?
From a request to come into compliance to administrative and criminal penalties depending on the severity (undeclared flight, expired credential, no insurance). The most frequent real cost remains commercial: missions suspended while you sort things out.
Sources & references

Informational content — it does not replace the official texts in force (DGAC, EASA, AlphaTango). Always check the regulation applicable to your operation.

What Dronops does for you

Dronops tracks your deadlines, declares your flights and keeps your evidence ready for inspection. Account creation opens with the first public release.

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